The Oxford English Dictionary defines provenance as:2)
the fact of coming from some particular source or quarter; origin, or derivation;
the history or pedigree of a work of art, manuscript, rare book, etc.; concretely a record of the ultimate derivation and passage of an item through its various owners.
In this part of ISO 8000, the term "data provenance" corresponds to the first part of the second definition above: "history or pedigree of a property value"; the term "provenance record" corresponds to the second half of second definition above: "record of the ultimate derivation and passage of a property value through its various custodians".
2) The OED's first citation of the use of the word "provenance" in English is from 1785. However, the word traces back to the earlier French word "provenance".